Hi, I’m Professor Spivey. 👋🏻

I study the collateral consequences of exposure to the criminal justice system at structural, social, and individual levels. These generally affect reentry, or the process of returning to society after a period of confinement.

One particular collateral consequence I am interested in is the stigmatization that often accompanies a criminal record, criminal conviction, and/or incarceration.

RESEARCH

I am passionate about research that underscores the intended and unintended consequences of exposure to the criminal justice system.

Generally, I am interested in the process of reentry and the constellation of barriers—including invisible punishments—that individuals face in navigating life post-arrest, post-conviction, or post-incarceration.

My current research interests include, but are not limited to:

  • Reentry
  • Intersectionality
  • Criminal record stigma
  • Modified labeling theory
  • Stigma resistance
  • Desistance

TEACHING

Several professors throughout my undergraduate and graduate career challenged me to approach subjects from different perspectives, which led to new insights and realizations. I strive to generate “ah-ha” moments for my students as well.

Student engagement is important to me. It is essential that students are directly involved in the learning process. Throughout my lectures, I facilitate small-group and class discussion. Moreover, my courses incorporate application exercises to encourage students to engage with the material.

I have taught the following courses as an independent instructor:

  • Statistics for Criminal Justice
  • Intro to Criminological Theory
  • Juvenile Justice

After decades of relying on incarceration as a dominant form of crime control, the United States is dealing with the current era of mass reentry. Research should continue to address this reality.